Ramadan is one of the most significant times of the year across the Islamic world — a month that carries deep meaning, marked by reflection, generosity, and gathering. In Egypt and throughout the Arab world, fanoos lanterns have become a familiar sight during this time, illuminating streets and homes in celebration.

While today’s lanterns are often used for decoration and joyfully carried by children, the fanoos has a story that stretches back over a thousand years. Its name comes from the Greek φανός (phanós), meaning lamp or light source, reflecting centuries of cultural exchange.

One origin tale begins in Cairo, 969 A.D., when residents lit candles to welcome Caliph al-Mu’izz li-Din Allah during the night. To shield the flames from wind, candles were placed in protective frames — the earliest form of the fanoos. That moment sparked a tradition that has lasted through generations.

In time, the lantern became part of Ramadan’s rhythm: children singing in alleyways, families gathering under its glow, artisans crafting intricate designs year-round. Cairo’s Taht ElRab’ district remains a center for fanoos-making, where traditional methods continue to shape new forms.

At UMAYA Lighting, we draw inspiration from how light shapes culture and memory. The fanoos is a lasting example — its presence each Ramadan speaks to the care and creativity that define this season.

Ramadan Mubarak. Wishing you peace and light in the days ahead.